Arrhythmias when lying down

General

The appearance of Cardiac arrhythmias is very different individually and depending on the form of the arrhythmia. Typically can stress as well as physical stress promote the occurrence of cardiac arrhythmias. But even when the body is at rest, such as at night, or in the evening and morning hours, cardiac arrhythmias can occur. The reasons for this are different. In many cases, a supposedly more frequent occurrence of the cardiac arrhythmias at rest and when lying down is due to the fact that the person concerned perceives the arrhythmia at this time, whereas these are not perceived during physical activity. However, it can also happen that the resting phase and the associated slow heartbeat trigger the cardiac arrhythmia.

In many cases, cardiac arrhythmias are harmless and do not require any therapy. In other cases, these should be treated to avoid serious consequences. The best way to find out what type of cardiac arrhythmia is present and whether it should be treated can be done by visiting a doctor. Only this person can diagnose the exact form of the cardiac arrhythmia with the help of special diagnostic methods.

causes

The causes of cardiac arrhythmias that occur when lying down can be very different. In addition to, usually harmless, Extrasystoleswhich mostly as Palpitations are described, further arrhythmias such as a so-called AV block or an extremely slow or fast heartbeat occur. Especially when the heartbeat becomes very slow with the arrhythmias, these often occur in phases of rest. Medicines can also trigger arrhythmias. Especially those Medication, which are used for heart disease can cause cardiac arrhythmias as a side effect.

Paradoxically, the taking of all drugs called so-called Antiarrhythmics are prescribed against cardiac arrhythmias, can also trigger cardiac arrhythmias themselves. Furthermore, the ingestion of substances such as alcohol, nicotine and others Drugs promote the occurrence of cardiac arrhythmias. Also frequent, mostly harmless, are cardiac arrhythmias in tall adolescents. Overeating can cause heart problems, some of which are interpreted as cardiac arrhythmias. However, these are only complaints due to large gas accumulations of the Gastrointestinal tract.

Symptoms

Cardiac arrhythmias when lying down are experienced very differently. However, cardiac arrhythmias are particularly common Palpitations or Racing heart described. Palpitations, which can often be felt in the throat, are also common. In severe cases it can also shortness of breath or Chest pain (Angina pectoris) come. When the heart is no longer able to do so due to the arrhythmia blood circulation to maintain it comes to Fainting spells. Cardiac arrhythmias that occur while lying down are often extrasystoles or a very slow heartbeat. These arrhythmias are common, for example, among competitive people and are usually not dangerous.

diagnosis

In most cases, cardiac arrhythmias, which mainly occur when lying down, are not diseases that require therapy. Nevertheless, it is advisable to consult a doctor. They should first be told when and in what form the cardiac arrhythmias are felt and how long the symptoms have existed. Usually in these situations a electrocardiogram which shows the electrical activity of the Heart during heartbeats checks. In this way, dangerous cardiac arrhythmias can usually be ruled out. There are also devices with which such an EKG can be recorded for a whole day. This can also be used to analyze cardiac arrhythmias that do not occur during the examination in the doctor's office or in the hospital.

therapy

In most cases, cardiac arrhythmias that are perceived by the person concerned while lying down do not require therapy. In order to determine whether the individual complaints are a cardiac arrhythmia that requires therapy, a doctor should be consulted who can diagnose the cause and form of the arrhythmia. Occasional extrasystoles, for example, generally do not require any therapy. On the other hand, cardiac arrhythmias that can lead to serious side effects should be treated. The individual advice that is suitable for therapy should be carried out by a doctor.

forecast

In general, most cardiac arrhythmias, which occasionally cause discomfort when lying down, are harmless. As a rule, these are harmless extrasystoles that do not require any therapy. So that serious illnesses are not overlooked, it is still advisable to have the complaints clarified by a doctor. The prognosis for serious illnesses with an early diagnosis and the associated early start of treatment is generally much better than with a late diagnosis.

prophylaxis

In many cases, the causes that are responsible for the cardiac arrhythmias when lying down are triggers which are either unknown or cannot be prevented. Some triggering factors are as well as exercise and physical stress Substances like alcohol and nicotine as well as the consumption of others Drugs. So can a conscious one Relax as well as doing without the triggering substances help to prevent the occurrence of cardiac arrhythmias.