Inflammation of the anus
General
At that commonly called nach designated part of the body is the Exit point of the intestine. A row of Muscles and nerves provide a correct defecation. The Skin on the anus is relative sensitivewhich is why it is at this point frequently to dermatological problems can come. When the skin on the anus ignited is it comes to unpleasant discomfort which quite different causes have and accordingly different therapies need. Typical for inflammation in the area is one Redness as well as a Itching, burning or even Oozing of the skin.
In most cases there is an inflamed anus not a serious illness and can be brought under control in a few days or weeks with the help of simple therapies. In rare cases An inflamed anus can do that too Presence of a disease mean which treated in the longer term must be or even Operations must be carried out. So it can next hemorrhoids also to Anal fissures and Anal fistulas come what a large number different complaints can trigger and should be taken seriously.
Which one individual reason for the complaints is responsible can one Visit to a doctor clarify. In most cases one is sufficient Look at the inflamed area to the root cause of complaints to capture. If the reason which is responsible for the inflammation diagnosed was can a Therapy initiated become. The individual duration until healing the disease depends on many factors and is individually to be clarified with the attending physician.
Symptoms
The Symptoms one inflamed anus can generally very different be. This mainly depends on the causative disease As well as their Severity from. In most cases it is a dermatological problemsbecause the skin on the anus is sensitive and usually there strongly irritated becomes. So is one special Reddening of the skin common with inflammation of the anus. Depending on how advanced the inflammation is and how severe it is Skin damaged is it can too Defects of the skin come and it arise Vesicles or abraded spots. In addition, one often occurs itching and Burn or even Oozing the affected area.
However, an inflamed anus can also be a Reference to other diseases represent. Especially when Bleeding as well as a Foreign body sensation it may occur in the anal region Symptoms of Hemorrhoids acts. If Bleeding occur is the A visit to a doctor is strongly recommended to the Secure diagnosisto rule out serious illnesses and a appropriate therapy initiate.
Another disease that can cause pain in the anus is the so-called Anal fistula. This is a inflammation with an accompanying Abscess formation of the mucous membrane in the anal area. There is also one Gait formation near the anus from the usually Liquid leaks. The disease usually fails during abscess formation significant pain on.
At a Anal fissure, also Anal crack called it comes to one painful tearing of the skin on the anus. Especially strong pain as well as a Burning sensation during bowel movements are typical symptoms of an anal fissure. It can also too Blood in the stool come.
causes
The individual cause for the inflammation of the anus depends on the underlying disease from. Often there is one Inflammation of the skin caused by a excessive irritation in that area. With certain sports it can for example become a increased stress on the perineum and anus area come. If the skin is irritated at the point, the symptoms can worsen if the stress continues. Is at the start the irritation usually only one small defect The skin may be present after a while weeping and bleeding wounds come.
In addition, it can with existing allergies to allergic reactions across from Chemicals come which are applied in the area. The ones used are particularly common Detergents, shampoos or that Toilet paper suspected of causing such an allergic reaction. The skin can also be through a lack of hygiene at the affected area irritated become.
The Causes of Hemorrhoidswhich basically do not represent inflammation of the anus, however similar symptoms evoke is still relatively unclear. It seems that one is relatively certain strong pressing when defecating the Promotes the formation of swollen blood vessels. It is similar with the emergence of Anal fissures. Here it comes to one Tear of the anus. So is special regular constipation a Risk factor for the development of these diseases. Through the Improvement in stool consistency can the anal fissure heal on their own.
Read more about the topic here: Anal fissure
A Anal fistula usually arises from a Inflammation of glands in the anal area. Imagine there abscess it can be easy to the Formation of small corridors lead which emerge on the skin surface of the anus and there if necessary cause problems. That too Presence of chronic diseases of the intestinal tract such as the Crohn's disease or the Ulcerative colitis are as Risk factor known for the development of anal fistulas.
diagnosis
In which Presence of symptoms an inflammation in the anus area should especially if this has existed for a long time Doctor called in become. This is important as next harmless skin irritation also serious illnesses may be behind the inflammation. Especially if Blood in the stool occurs see a doctor as soon as possible.
To Start of diagnosis stands a detailed anamnesis the data subject. Besides the exact localization and current complaints is for the attending physician especially a possible presence of blood in the stool as well as the Duration of complaints of interest.
Should be just about Skin irritation of a mechanical or allergic nature act is a Dermatologist the right contact person for the diagnosis. This can usually be done by a Viewing the affected area a Eye diagnosis ask and certain Medication for treatment recommend and prescribe.
The is more comprehensive Diagnosis in diseases like Hemorrhoids, anal fissures such as Anal fistulas. So can usually the disease through a pure visual observation of the anus be diagnosed, but must be for one Therapy planning mostly the Severity of illness are recorded. In many cases this can only be done with a extensive diagnostics to be established. Next to one Touch (Palpation) of the anus by the attending physician imaging diagnostic methods how Ultrasonic or Magnetic resonance imaging for use. Also one Examination of the intestine from the inside may be necessary. Especially when Blood in the stool there must first be a Colon cancer as the cause of this locked out before starting therapy. With the help of a Colonoscopy such diagnostics can be carried out. This can also be done after Changes in the bowel which are looked for chronic bowel disease are typical. Exclusion of these diseases may be indicated, especially in the case of recurring problems.
therapy
Depending on the disease present different therapy options in question. From one longer self-therapy for inflammatory anus complaints should be avoided around a To prevent worsening of inflammation as well as a serious illness cannot be overlooked.
At a simple irritation the skin of the anus in the form of a Anal eczema should first spared become. It also applies to the Contact with irritating substances how laundry detergent such as Care products with the affected area too avoid. Anoint such as powder can also help Improve healing of the affected areas. Should be itching may exist Anoint with a so-called Antihistamine applied will reduce this. It should be bacterial infections it may be necessary to come antibiotic to be administered around the Fight infection. This can, depending on the severity of the infection administered systemically or applied locally become. The inflammation even can with ointments containing glucocorticoids be treated.
hemorrhoids have to only in the event of impairment be treated. That's how it is sole occurrence of the swollen vessels not necessarily a reason to remove them. If it is known that individually one Tendency to emerge of hemorrhoids it is useful to have one Adjustment of bowel movements and possibly with the food to undertake. So can a improved stool consistency through the Consumption of high fiber foods can be achieved while on defecation excessive pressing is avoided should be. At a significant impairment and Bleeding it may be necessary Surgically remove hemorrhoids. A individual advice should however made by a doctor become.
A Anal fissure heals after a certain time mostly by itself. Again, the correct stool consistency respected, as well as a No pressing during bowel movements be around that To avoid further cracks as well as the Healing of the existing crack not to affect.
A Anal fistula usually has to surgically removed become. This is especially then problematicif it is a fistula which the Muscles of the intestinal anus also impaired. In these cases the Remove the fistula with particular care be carried out around the correct function the anus not to endanger.
forecast
The forecast with an inflamed anus hangs crucially from the underlying disease. In most cases, the prognosis is made for typical complaints an inflamed anus, however attractively priced. Often there is one simple irritation to the skin to blame for the symptoms in this area after healing the disease usually completely disappears.
Anal fissures should be with a adequate hygiene as well as one Adjustment of eating behavior and Avoid pressing when defecating heal relatively quickly.
Even with one Hemorrhoid disease is the prognosis attractively priced in order to modern therapies and surgical procedures mostly one complete healing can be achieved.
The treatment of an anal fistula is usually relatively extensive and should be discussed with the attending physician in each individual case. The prognosis depends crucially on the size and location of the fistula.
prophylaxis
Depending on the underlying condition, some may Behaviors a Prevent inflammation of the anus. To a eczema the skin should be a prevention adequate hygiene of the anus as well as that Avoid aggressive care products get noticed. A Mechanical friction irritation through the anus exercise should if possible avoided become.
Inflammation which occurs Anal fissures or hemorrhoids can be returned by a Adaptation of toilet behavior as well as the Stool consistency be avoided. So can a loose stool and the Avoid pressing hard help during bowel movements To prevent the occurrence of complaints.
Around Complications to avoid as well as the Healing success as well as the Improve healing time should be with a incipient symptoms which indicates inflammation of the anus Consulted a doctor will which the diagnose individual disease and a initiate individual therapy can.