Category : Anatomy-Lexicon

Choroid plexus

Choroid plexus

The choroid plexus is located in cavities inside the brain. Its function is to form the cerebrospinal fluid (cerebrospinal fluid) and deliver it to the ventricles.

Language center

Language center

The main language centers are the motor language center (Broca area) and the sensory language center (Wernicke area) in the cerebrum. In addition, numerous other areas play an important role in the complex processes of speech understanding

Tasks of the cerebrum

Tasks of the cerebrum

The cerebrum is the highest instance of the central nervous system, which includes the spinal cord as well as the brain. It is involved in all active thoughts and movements, processes incoming information and then produces in a targeted manner

meiosis

meiosis

Meiosis is a special form of nucleus division and is also known as meiosis. It contains two divisions that turn a diploid parent cell into four haploid daughter cells.

Bone building

Bone building

Due to the structure of the bones, a distinction is made between braid-like bones and lamellar bones. The bone structure consists of four different layers: From the outside to the inside there is the periosteum, the layer of the compacta, the layer

Anatomy tooth

Anatomy tooth

Teeth are bones in the mouth that protrude from the gums and are responsible for breaking up food when chewing. In the case of toddlers, first the deciduous teeth are created, which are replaced by the permanent teeth until puberty

Reflexes

Reflexes

Reflexes are uncontrollable, fast and always the same reactions to certain stimuli. Reflexes are mediated by our nervous system, consisting of nerve fibers that are connected to one another via so-called synapses.

Babinski reflex

Babinski reflex

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Urea decreased

Urea decreased

Urea is a breakdown product of proteins. This is then excreted in the urine. If the value in the blood is low, this is usually harmless and indicates a low intake or an increased need for proteins. Mostly this is

Ribosomes

Ribosomes

Ribosomes are cell organelles that are found in the cell fluid. They are around 20 micrometers in size and have catalytic activity: they translate the mRNA, that is, the production of different proteins according to one

Adipose tissue

Adipose tissue

Adipose tissue is a type of connective tissue and consists of small fat cells. The adipose tissue has some important functions such as thermal insulation, energy storage or protective functions. However, with excessive fat, the risk of disease increases

How can you strengthen the immune system?

How can you strengthen the immune system?

There are many non-invasive methods that can help improve the immune system: a healthy diet rich in fruits and vegetables, regular exercise, and maintaining the intestinal flora are the main aspects to consider. You can also

Prader-Willi Syndrome

Prader-Willi Syndrome

The Prader-Willi syndrome focuses on short stature, reduced intelligence and overweight. Many of the symptoms can be seen at birth. A reliable diagnosis can be made through a genetic test.

Calcitriol

Calcitriol

Calcitriol is first formed in the skin under the action of UV light, then in the liver and kidneys. Calcitriol promotes the absorption of calcium through the intestines and the mineralization of the bones, but also has an influence

canine

canine

Humans have four canine teeth, which are each the third teeth from the front. They are more pointed than the other teeth of the dentition, as they are evolutionarily responsible for tearing prey. In predators, these teeth are mostly

Which home remedies strengthen the immune system?

Which home remedies strengthen the immune system?

Strengthening the immune system is particularly important in the cold months and the time of the flu waves. The best way to support your immune system is through the intake of various vitamins through food, which are found in various fresh fruits

Which drugs strengthen the immune system?

Which drugs strengthen the immune system?

The aim of an immune system-strengthening therapy is basically to prevent serious infections. Various immune-boosting preparations are offered in the pharmacy.

T3 hormone

T3 hormone

Triiodothyronine, also called T3, is one of the two most important hormones made in the thyroid. T3 is the thyroid's most effective hormone and its biological activity exceeds the thyroid hormone tetraiodothyronine

Low Blood Pressure And Nausea - You Can Do That!

Low Blood Pressure And Nausea - You Can Do That!

Many people, especially young people, suffer from low blood pressure. The result can be a reduced blood supply to the organs. For example, if the gastrointestinal tract is less supplied with blood, digestion is slow. Affected suffer

Superantigens

Superantigens

Superantigens are antigens that can trigger very strong, excessive immune responses regardless of a reaction of the immune system.