Outer bands on the foot

definition

Synonym: Ligamentum collaterale laterale (there is also a so-called ligament on the knee)

The upper ankle joint of the foot - like the lower one - is reinforced by the ligamentous apparatus of the outer ligaments. These outer ligaments of the ankle are roughly divided into an inner and an outer ligament apparatus. This forms the outer ligamentous apparatus Ligamentum collaterale laterale (outer side ligament), which consists of several individual ligaments.

anatomy

The Ligamentum collaterale laterale consists of three tape parts:

All three parts of the outer ligaments arise on Outer ankle.
The outer malleolus is the lower part of the Fibula (Fibula). Two of the volumes begin on Talus (Ankle bone) on, one on Calcaneus (Heel bone).

The Talofibular anterior ligament pulls from the front portion of the Outer ankle obliquely forward to the talus (Ankle bone). The Posterior talofibular ligament has the same bones as the base, but runs diagonally backwards from the posterior tip of the outer malleolus to the talus. The front of the two ligaments is thinner and weaker than the posterior one and is therefore more often affected by ligament tears.
The third band belonging to the external band apparatus is that Calcaneofibular ligament. It pulls relatively centrally from the outer malleolus to the side and down and starts at the calcaneus (heel bone).

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Athletes (joggers, soccer players, etc.) are particularly often affected by diseases of the foot. In some cases, the cause of the foot discomfort cannot be identified at first.
Therefore, the treatment of the foot (e.g. Achilles tendonitis, heel spurs, etc.) requires a lot of experience.
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Clinical significance of the outer ligaments

The strain (torsion) or the Crack (Rupture) of Outer band is a relatively common occurrence.
It happens to one Twist of the foot, the so-called Supination trauma.

The ankle kinks outwards, the sole of the foot, however, inwards and the ligaments on the outside of the foot (outer ligaments) come under great tension. Are common Sports injuries The cause, but also twisting caused by an unfavorable landing on uneven ground or when climbing stairs can be the cause.
Usually this is the case Lig. Talofibular anterius affected, often in combination with the Calcaneofibular ligament. The Posterior talofibular ligament on the other hand, it almost never cracked.

Injuries to the ankle

Are particularly common Band structures of the foot affected by injuries. A typical twisting of the foot inwards or outwards can damage the capsular ligament apparatus with tearing, stretching or straining of the affected ligaments.
Bony injuriessuch as fractures of the outer or inner ankle are possible, but rather rare.
With approximately. 20% of all sports injuries the ankle is very often affected by trauma of all kinds. Compared to other Joints, however, develop in the ankle hardly any signs of wearprovided that no trauma has preceded it.
Thus the most common osteoarthritis after ankle sprains or complex capsular ligament injuries.