The pain under the fingernail
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Category : Anatomy-Lexicon
Adam's apple
The "Adam's apple" refers to the protruding and palpable section on the larynx, in the middle part of the neck. The thyroid cartilage is more pronounced and easier to see in men than in women. The larynx separates the airways from the food passages and
Plica in the knee
The plica is a fold of the synovial membrane that divides the knee into two separate areas. This fold of the mucous membrane in the knee does not take on any important functions. In most cases, the plica pulls from the inside of the central area
Kidney hormones
Hormones made in the kidney include calcitriol and erythropoietin. Erythropoietin affects the transport of oxygen in the blood by affecting the multiplication and maturation of the red blood cells that carry oxygen in the blood. As
Bradykinin
Bradykinin is a hormone that primarily contributes to the development of inflammation and causes bronchial constriction. It can cause dangerous angioedema.
Calcitriol
Calcitriol is first formed in the skin under the action of UV light, then in the liver and kidneys. Calcitriol promotes the absorption of calcium via the intestines and the mineralization of the bones, but also has an influence
Treatments for meniscus damage
A severely damaged meniscus should be treated as quickly as possible in order to maintain healthy tissue and prevent secondary diseases. If, on the other hand, there is only minor signs of wear and tear on a meniscus, there are no symptoms
Luteinizing hormone
The luteinizing hormone, LH (translated as "yellow-coloring hormone"), affects the gonads in humans and fulfills important functions for the ability to reproduce (so-called fertility). In women it is indispensable for ovulation and during
Posterior pituitary hormones
The posterior lobe hypophysis hormones include oxytocin and antidiuretic hormone (ADH). ADH acts on the blood vessels, via the kidneys on the water balance and on the anterior pituitary gland. Oxytocin is known as the "cuddle hormone", but it also has a function
T3 hormone
Triiodothyronine, also known as T3, is one of the two most important hormones made in the thyroid. T3 is the most effective thyroid hormone and its biological activity exceeds the thyroid hormone tetraiodothyronine
Four-headed hamstring muscle
The four-headed thigh muscle (M. quadriceps femoris) consists of four larger units and covers the entire thigh from the front. It starts on the lower leg via the kneecap and its most important functions are flexion in the hip joint
Which drugs strengthen the immune system?
The aim of an immune system-strengthening therapy is basically to prevent serious infections. Various immune-boosting preparations are offered in the pharmacy.
Pheromones for men
When choosing a partner, the other person's smell plays a decisive role. Cosmetics manufacturers take advantage of this by adding mochus, a fragrance from the animal world, to most perfumes. Man-made products go one step further
Meniscus pain
Meniscus pain is often associated with a meniscus tear that can result from trauma during exercise or age degeneration. The pain of an acute injury occurs suddenly and shoots into the knee joint. Then you should be quick
Pheromones in humans
Pheromones are so-called messenger substances that are important for interpersonal interaction and partner search. Pheromones are sent out and trigger a specific behavioral reaction in the recipient, the extent of which depends on the sent one
Hormonal preparations
Hormones are messenger substances that control many processes in the body. If there is a deficiency or a disease that changes the hormone level in the body, these must be supplied to the body in the form of hormone preparations.
Pancreatic hormones
Pancreatic hormones include insulin, glucagon, and somatostatin. The hormones in the pancreas mainly affect the metabolism of carbohydrates. Furthermore, they participate in the regulation of protein and fat metabolism
What are B lymphocytes?
B-lymphocytes belong to the specific immune system and are used to fight foreign bodies in the organism. You can find out exactly how to do this in our article.
Which home remedies strengthen the immune system?
Strengthening the immune system is particularly important in the cold months and the time of the flu waves. The best way to support your immune system is through the intake of various vitamins through food, which are found in various fresh fruits
Superantigens
Superantigens are antigens that can trigger very strong, excessive immune responses regardless of an immune system reaction.
